United Nations, international organization established on October 24, 1945. Security Council Resolution 1325 mandates that all United Nations bodies take steps to ensure gender equality in all aspects of peacekeeping and post-conflict situations.


United Nations - UN: The United Nations is an international organization formed in 1945 to increase political and economic cooperation among its member countries.

In addition, UN members sometimes pledge support for a mission but fail to deliver tangible evidence of that support. Peacekeepers may be sent to prevent the outbreak of a conflict, or the council may issue a cease-fire directive once fighting has begun.

A few autonomous states lack UN membership despite exercising de facto sovereignty, either because most of the international community does not recognize them as independent (e.g. Nevertheless, the United Nations has had some successes: its operations in Kashmir, Cyprus, Lebanon, Suez, Cambodia, and Mozambique have been highly praised. Headquartered in New York City, the United Nations also has regional offices in Geneva, Vienna, and Nairobi. Headed by a president elected at each session, the assembly ordinarily meets from mid-September to mid-December; other sessions are held as necessary. The General Assembly has no power to compel any action by a member state, however. A sixth, the UN Trusteeship Council, has been inactive since 1994.The most powerful UN members are the U.S., Russia, and China. Its official languages are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. The Security Council may impose economic sanctions and order collective military action.The main deliberative body of the United Nations, the General Assembly, somewhat resembles a parliament; each nation has one vote.

Find information about how different United Nations entities connect to the Women, Peace and Security issues below.Disclaimer: This table does not include all the UN entities, but only ones that are relevant

The Security Council recommends a candidate for secretary-general to the General Assembly, which appoints the secretary-general for a five-year term.

In 2003, 14 UN operations deployed approximately 37,000 personnel, including troops, civilian police, and military observers, from 89 countries.The United Nations also provides humanitarian aid for countries stricken by war, natural disaster, or famine through UNICEF, the World Food Programme, and other UN programs.

Among other tasks, the council recommends and directs activities to promote economic growth in developing countries, promotes the observance of human rights, and attempts to foster cooperation in creating housing, controlling population growth, and preventing crime. Jurisdiction applies only to countries, not individuals. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.The International Court of Justice, also known as the World Court, is the judicial branch of the United Nations and meets in The Hague, Netherlands.

Member states authorized fewer than 8,000 troops and took a year to provide them. For example, in the early 1990s UN troops attempted to restore order and provide humanitarian relief during the civil war in Somalia.

United Nations.