In English, some verbs have to be followed by the Gerund (-ING form) while others are followed by the Infinitive (to…). . https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-verbs-followed-by-gerund-or-infinitives-1211246 (accessed February 22, 2021). List of expressions + infinitive Example: I would rather stay at home.. had better; would rather; would sooner; why not; why should I/you/… [not] They recommend purchasing insurance with this product. GERUND & INFINITIVE (V + V –ing) LIST of VERBS FOLLOWED by GERUNDS. Many students resist studying more than two hours a day. She cares to comment about the situation. Tim reported spending twelve hours on the job. Many of the verbs above are sometimes followed by a passive form of -ing (being + past participle): I don't like being interrupted. The infinitive is the verb … Formal and Informal Email Phrases – from Greetings to Closing Phrases! There are many more verbs of course, but the above list shows you what a verb looks like in its infinitive form, making it slightly easier for you to identify whether or not a word in a sentence is a verb. He decided to go to university in San Francisco. Which one do you use? I promise to come over tonight for dinner. Tom recollects playing baseball as a child. An infinitive is to + verb. Infinitive or -ing form? Note how the gerund and infinitive verbs (italicized) are used within the sample sentences. Basically this is what you’ll look for in a dictionary for example. Infinitive or -ing?. Martha consented to instruct the children. We also get your email address to automatically create an account for you in our website. I don't mind waiting if you're busy. The company endeavors to provide the best possible service. These include start, begin, continue and bother.. It is a verb with its “ing” form that is used as the name of an activity, and it can be used with any action verb given. The students struggle to understand all the grammar. If it is a gerund, it functions as a noun and it is usually translated into a Spanish “infinitive”. I enjoy travelling. memorise the list of Verbs + Infinitive + “to” or “-ing” form; know the verb + ing rules; learn the ing verbs list; know how to use to + v ing . Here are some more verbs that are usually followed by the gerund It is a verb acting without a subject. Dan means to speak with you this evening. (TBH full form) on Facebook, Instagram, Texting, Subject and Predicate. Kenneth Beare is an English as a Second Language (ESL) teacher and course developer with over three decades of teaching experience. Verb+ing. Don’t bother waiting for me. to not like that something that someone does. It’s worth spending some time on the grammar. A gerund is a verb ending in "ing" that functions as a noun. (gerund – verb + ing) I want to see a movie. The gerund is the -ing form of a verb. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-verbs-followed-by-gerund-or-infinitives-1211246. We’ll celebrate working together for over 50 years. For example: After like you can put either a gerund OR an infinitive. List of Verbs Followed by Both Gerunds and Infinitives! 1 Please, turn on the TV. We resolved to clean up the house this summer. It acts as a noun in a sentence and follows certain verbs, prepositions and adjectives. to physically react to something you do not like. Here are 4 common verbs that take the infinitive after the verb: learn; decide; want; help Diagnostic Test Verbs followed by "to + Infinitive"/ "Bare infinitive" or "verb+ing" FULL LIST. Like to play, to go, to call, etc. We offered to help them with their homework. To make things worse, some verbs may be followed by both forms. An infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with "to." Complete the sentences using the to + infinitive or the -ing forms of the verbs in the list. Beare, Kenneth. Admit. An infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with "to." ThoughtCo. (infinitive – to + base verb) There are certain verbs that can only be followed by one or the other, and these verbs must be memorized. I love reading long novels. The children learned to do many things at camp this summer. Verb+ing. In English, you can’t put two verbs together in a sentence. Verb + ing or infinitive Drop down select boxes ID: 108972 Language: English School subject: English as a Second Language (ESL) Grade/level: Intermediate Age: 13+ Main content: Verbs taking ing form or infinitive Other contents: verbs Add to my workbooks (21) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom They are seeking to receive $1,000,000 in damages. All of the following verbs take the to-infinitive form of the verb : (can’t) afford, agree, aim, appear, arrange, attempt, choose, decide, demand, deserve, fail, hope, learn, manage, neglect, offer, omit, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, seem, tend, threaten, (can’t) wait and wish. ThoughtCo, Aug. 28, 2020, thoughtco.com/list-of-verbs-followed-by-gerund-or-infinitives-1211246. close cook do get up play (x2) see travel watch water work EXAMPLE: I’m planning ⇒ to travel to Egypt next year. Beare, Kenneth. FEEL LIKEeval(ez_write_tag([[336,280],'myenglishteacher_eu-medrectangle-4','ezslot_1',659,'0','0'])); LOVE*eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'myenglishteacher_eu-box-4','ezslot_6',660,'0','0'])); POSTPONEeval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'myenglishteacher_eu-banner-1','ezslot_19',633,'0','0'])); For more on verbs that may be followed by both ‘to’ and ‘ing’, please visit: List of Verbs Followed by Both Gerunds and Infinitives! The Verb-ing form is also referred to as a gerund. He’ll explain purchasing online next week. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. 15 ways to say In Conclusion Synonyms for IN CONCLUSION, Types of Adverb Adverb Examples [All You Need], LIVE Video ››› Free Chat Rooms For English Learners, 6 Ways to Immediately Improve Your English Communication Skills, What does TBH mean? -ING FORM OR TO-INFINITIVE? Jack risks making everyone angry with his stupid statements. Peter deserves to have his time off this week. Verb+ing. 13 Other Ways to Say: Does it work for you. I urge spending some time learning the program. Want additional practice or a chance to show off your new skills? She hesitated to say yes, but in the end, did. If it is a present participle, it functions as a verb and it is usually translated into a Spanish “gerundio”. I remained to finish the work until 8 o’clock. Start, like, love, and hate can be used with the infinitive or -ing. He understands investing in the stock market. Frank strove to meet all the demands of his boss. Verb patterns: Use of verb + ing or infinitive. Alice confessed stealing the money from her sister. They volunteered to help with the cooking. To find out more about them and see more examples, please click the link at the bottom of this page. Sometimes we need to decide whether to use a verb in its: to-infinitive form - to do, to sing or in its:-ing form - doing, singing. List of verbs which can be followed by either a gerund OR a noun + an infinitive. Gerunds are the -ing form of a verb, and infinitives are the to + base form. Mack is hurrying to finish the report by 3 this afternoon. to infinitive (not)Mind. (British English or American English) I love to read long novels. Nice to meet you! [adrotate banner=”1″], I'm CEO of MyEnglishTeacher.eu. The students escaped taking the test because the fire alarm rang. so … Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an –ing form but with a change in meaning. A gerund is a verb with “ing” at the end. We waited to see the doctor for three hours. The store discontinued providing customer service on demand. Is this website to learn English grammar? Agree. In English, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. However, there are exceptions. We paid to become informed about the matter. Aim. Verb+ing. Some examples could include “to … Each verb is followed by an example.) • afford • agree • appear • arrange • beg • choose • decide • expect • fail • help (also without to) • hesitate • … What are some good sayings for regretting something? Download the complete list in PDF here See this page for verbs which change their meaning when followed by the gerund or the infinitive.. Jump to: Verbs Followed Only by Gerunds Jump to: Verbs Followed Only by Infinitives. Whereas the infinitive works as other parts of speech in the sentence and it is formed by using to in front of the base verb that you want to use. How To Improve Communication Skills In English For Beginners, 3 Ways to Improve Listening Skills in English for Beginners. Dianne tends to waste time on the telephone. Like speaking, taking, going, etc. Sometimes you can use a verb with +ing or the infinitive without a change in meaning. Gerund or Infinitive? Agree with. to say you will do a bad thing to someone. Adore. I anticipate visiting New York next month. The job necessitates lifting heavy objects. A BIG List of Prefixes and Suffixes and Their Meanings, 199 Phrases for Saying Thank You in Any Situation ✅. In English when two verbs come side by side ‘to’ is placed between them or ‘ing’ is added to second verb. I advise saving a little money every month. to help someone with words, thoughts or money. Would love your thoughts, please comment. We endured listening to him for three hours. Unfortunately, they failed to get enough votes for the measure. After certain verbs (with to) Example: He refused to pay the bill. Video Script: hello and welcome to this video dedicated to the verbs that can be followed by the ing form and the complete infinitive. Download gerund and infinitive list PDF down below. Verbs Followed by an Infinitive She agreed to speak before the game. These verbs are marked with an asterisk (*) in the list below. An Interactive Reference Chart and Quiz . Other Ways to Say “Once bitten twice shy.”. the infinitive = “to + verb”. or Don’t bother to wait for me. (British English or American English) I love to read long novels. Verbs followed by to + infinitive form Once your account is created, you'll be logged-in to this account. It is a subtle but important difference. These verbs are marked with an asterisk (*) in the list below. (to) be, (to) have, (to) do. We omitted discussing the new Smith account during the meeting. Alice elected to not come with us to the presentation. Chris chose to not visit his friends last weekend. EnglishClub: Learn English: Grammar: Verbs: Infinitive or -ing? I shudder to think about all the problems in the world. When two verbs are used together in a sentence is the second verb a "to infinitive" a "bare infinitive" or an "ing" form? The -ing form, or verb + -ing is…the verb+ing. ADJECTIVES CLAUSES with Object and Subject Relative Pronouns! When enjoy, admit and mind are followed by another verb, it must be in the -ing form. They mentioned buying a new car last week. We postponed traveling to Chicago for a week. Infinitive is formed by adding to with a verb that acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb in a sentence. (2020, August 28). How to respond to How Are You? The man neglected to give me all the information. The difference in meaning is often small. (American English) But when we are talking about situations, we use the -ing … The following lists of verbs followed by other verbs will help you practice using gerunds and infinitives within simple sentences. A gerund is a verb ending in "ing" that functions as a noun. Verb + infinitive. The verbs like, love and hate can be followed by -ing or the infinitive when talking about repeated actions. Infinitive vs. -ING: 4 Tips for Getting Your Verb Form Right (Transcript) First, let’s simplify the terms I just used. In English, some verbs have to be followed by the Gerund (-ING form) while others are followed by the Infinitive (to…). I like drink coffee. FOLLOWED BY ‘ING’   LIKE*, eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'myenglishteacher_eu-medrectangle-3','ezslot_5',662,'0','0']));  FANCY. The infinitive is the basic form of the verb. The following list provides verbs that are immediately followed by the infinitive form of another verb (verb + to do). The difference in meaning is often small. Each verb followed by the infinitive is followed by two example sentences to provide context. These verbs include hate, like, love and prefer: • I hate cooking but I love eating • I hate to cook but I love to eat • I love swimming but I prefer sunbathing • I love to swim but I prefer to sunbathe Dan shirked paying for the children’s meal. We determined to finish the project by the end of next year. Verbs followed by a to -infinitive or -ing Hate, like, love, prefer Hate, like, love and prefer can be followed either by -ing or a to- infinitive. Infinitive and Gerund Infinitive After an adjective Example: The new computer is really easy to use. Gerunds and Infinitives with Verbs Part 2. Many of these verbs are listed below. 5 Common ANGRY Synonyms. It is used to define the action of the verb without tying it to a specific person. Adapted from http://www.englishpage.com/gerunds 9 = verb followed by a gerund OR a noun + an infinitive 13 = verb followed by a gerund OR an infinitive with a difference in meaning 14 = verb followed by a gerund OR an infinitive with little difference in meaning To-infinitive or gerund: FORGET, REMEMBER, REGRET, GO ON, STOP, TRY They defend purchasing the new car because they have two jobs. We resumed speaking about the problem at the meeting. She acknowledges his working hard on the project. He admitted stealing the necklace. Verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. agree aim appear arrange ask attempt be able beg begin care choose condescend: consent continue dare decide deserve detest dislike expect fail forget get happen: have hesitate hope hurry intend leap leave like long love mean neglect: offer ought plan prefer prepare proceed promise propose refuse remember say: shoot start stop strive They supported our going to the doctor for help. When you login first time using a Social Login button, we collect your account public profile information shared by Social Login provider, based on your privacy settings. The verbs like, love and hate can be followed by -ing or the infinitive when talking about repeated actions.. Other verbs in this group include avoid, can't help, consider, dislike, feel like, finish, give up, like, love, miss, practise and suggest. A few verbs take both gerunds and infinitives, but with a significant difference in the meaning: Click Here for Step-by-Step Rules, Stories and Exercises to Practice All English Tenses. STUDY. Walter Jacquet. PLAY. You’re probably familiar with the term “infinitive.” This is just the base form of any verb. Verbs followed by a to -infinitive or -ing Hate, like, love, prefer Hate, like, love and prefer can be followed either by -ing or a to- infinitive. It started raining.or It started to rain. For example, only one of the following sentences is correct: They guarantee to finish the work before 5 o’clock. This makes it a noun! List of Verbs Followed by ING Form or Infinitive! English as a Second Language (ESL) Expert. They forgave stealing the candy as the children didn’t know it was wrong. Our dog loves being stroked under the chin. To make things worse, some verbs may be followed by both forms. "List of Verbs Followed by Gerunds or Infinitives." Afford. Tom can’t help complaining about the heat. Verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. We’re going to delay meeting until next week. You’ll hear those expressions, the infinitive and the verb+ing A LOT in this lesson. Jack appreciates your helping him out with the project. Practice playing scales for 30 minutes every day. The general rule for forming the ING form of a verb is to take the base form and add “ing”. The situation warrants investigating Mr. Todd. × Instead, the second verb you must change to a gerund or infinitive. Verbs followed by ‘ing’ or by ‘to + infinitive’ (change in meaning) When one verb is followed by another, the second ve rb can either be an infinitive or an –ing form. If there is ‘to’ between two verbs, we call it INFINITIVE and ‘ing’ added to second verb it is called GERUND. Example 1 “My teeth are clean. Understanding how these words function is a crucial step in developing your English skills. Don’t shun spending time with those you don’t know very well. When a verb is in its infinitive state, it has no subject or object. Simple Subject and Predicate, Examples & Worksheets. Introduction The –ing form of the verb may be a gerund or a present participle. Verbs Taking Gerund or Infinitive With a Change in Meaning, Impersonal Subjects Using Gerund and It + Infinitive, Learn How to Use the Present Continuous Tense, Understanding and Using the Simple Present Tense, Reporting Verbs for English Language Learners, Master Verb Tenses With This Sentence Structure Chart, Become a Better English Student With These Study Tips, M.A., Music Performance, Cologne University of Music, B.A., Vocal Performance, Eastman School of Music. Compare this meaning to “remember” + infinitive. Download PDF. Remember, a verb should show that something is happening, because an action is taking place in some way or another. All of the workers IS or ARE receiving a bonus? We keep studying the same grammar every week. Depending on the verb, adjective or noun it follows, we can use the infinitive with or without to e.g. For example: We resumed talking. List includes example sentences. I chanced to give it a taste and it was good. To find out more about them and see more examples, please click the link at the bottom of this page. List of Verbs Followed by Gerunds or Infinitives. Beare, Kenneth. These words can be confusing; they combine the meaning of a verb with the grammar of a noun. I love reading long novels. 5 positive answers. For all the rules on how to form the ING form of a verb, read this lesson: ING form of verbs. She wishes to visit her parents in Ireland. Test your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with this reference chart. "List of Verbs Followed by Gerunds or Infinitives." to infinitive.

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